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. 2020 Apr 26;17(9):3003. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17093003

Table 2.

Sex mean differences on stress, sense of coherence, mental wellbeing, symptoms of depression, self-rated health, and subjective health complaints.

Mental Wellbeing
(n = 728)
Symptoms of Depression
(n = 729)
Self-Rated Health
(n = 1209)
Subjective Health Complaints
(n = 759)
Sense of Coherence
(n = 715)
Stress
(n = 730)
Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
Girls 46.41 (9.75) 35.95 (12.88) 3.36 (1.27) 23.75 (7.70) 57.95 (13.26) 66.18 (15.59)
Boys 49.82 (9.48) 28.03 (10.71) 3.14 (1.44) 20.61 (8.70) 63.96 (12.51) 58.08 (14.15)
Total 48.08 (9.77) 32.06 (12.45) 3.25 (1.36) 22.16 (8.33) 60.88 (13.20) 62.29 (15.50)
Range 13–70 14–73 1–5 12–60 18–91 40–116
t-value −4.76 *** 9.00 *** 2.91 ** 5.34 *** −6.20 *** 7.29 ***
Cohen’s d 0.35 0.67 0.16 0.38 0.47 0.54

Note. * p ≤ 0.05; ** p ≤ 0.01; *** p ≤ 0.001.