Table 5.
Reported side effects during MTX treatment
Adverse event, n (%) | All patients (n = 60) | MTX responders (n = 49) | MTX non-responders (n = 11) | P value |
Adverse event occurred | 19 (31.7) | 15 (30.6) | 4 (36.4) | 0.990 |
Gastrointestinal-related | 11 (18.3) | 9 (18.4) | 2 (18.2) | 1.000 |
Nausea, n (%) | 6 (10.0) | 5 (10.2) | 1 (9.1) | 1.000 |
Epigastric discomfort, n (%) | 2 (3.3) | 2 (4.1) | 0 | 1.000 |
Anorexia, n (%) | 3 (5.0) | 2 (4.1) | 1 (9.1) | 0.462 |
Abdominal distension, n (%) | 4 (6.7) | 4 (8.2) | 0 | 1.000 |
Gingivitis, n (%) | 1 (1.7) | 1 (2.0) | 0 | 1.000 |
Infection, n (%) | 5 (8.3) | 4 (8.2) | 1 (9.1) | 0.395 |
Pulmonary | 3 (5.0) | 3 (6.1) | 0 | |
The upper respiratory tract | 1 (1.7) | 0 | 1 (9.1) | |
Oral cavity | 1 (1.7) | 1 (2.0) | 0 | |
Headache/uneasy, n (%) | 6 (10.0) | 5 (10.2) | 1 (9.1) | 1.000 |
Fatigue, n (%) | 3 (5.0) | 1 (2.0) | 2 (18.2) | 0.084 |
Hepatic function or WBC declined, n (%) | 4 (6.7) | 4 (8.2) | 0 | 1.000 |
Aminotransferase elevations, n (%) | 3 (5.0) | 3 (6.1) | 0 | 1.000 |
WBC level declined, n (%) | 1 (1.7) | 1 (2.0) | 0 | 1.000 |
Drug discontinuation due to AEs, n (%) | 4 (6.7) | 3 (6.1) | 1 (9.1) | 0.566 |
AEs: adverse events.