Table 1.
Epidemiological characteristics of 96 discharged patients survived from COVID-19 infections in Shenzhen city and their psychological states.
| Epidemiological characteristics | Normal (N = 54) | Self-reported Depression (N = 42) | F value | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Potential effect of severity of initial infection (No., %) | Severe | 8/54 (14.8) | 5/42 (11.9) | 0.171 | 0.679 |
| Non-severe | 46/54 (85.2) | 37/42 (88.1) | |||
| Hospital stay, average (days) | 24.4 ± 6.7 | 24.8 ± 6.5 | 0.107 | 0.745 | |
| Questionnaire times since from twice negative virus test (days) | 6.2 ± 3.7 | 6.1 ± 3.9 | 0.864 | ||
| Age average (years) | 45.2 ± 13.2 | 49.6 ± 13.2 | 2.576 | 0.112 | |
| Age groups (No., %) | 18–45 | 29/54 (53.7) | 15/42 (35.7) | 3.080 | 0.079 |
| ≥46 | 25/54 (46.3) | 27/42 (64.3) | |||
| Gender groups (No., %) | Female | 27/54 (50.0) | 22/42 (52.4) | 0.054 | 0.817 |
| Male | 27/54 (50.0) | 20/42 (47.6) | |||
| Exposure to source within 14 days (No., %) | Wuhan exposure | 17/54 (31.5) | 17/42 (40.5) | 0.836 | 0.361 |
| No exposure | 37/54 (68.5) | 25/42 (59.5) | |||
| Comorbidities (No., %) | At least one | 22/54 (40.7) | 16/42 (38.1) | 0.069 | 0.793 |
| No comorbidity | 32/54 (59.3) | 26/42 (61.9) | |||
| Hypertension | 9/54 (16.7) | 6/42 (14.3) | 0.102 | 0.750 | |
| Diabetes | 6/54 (11.1) | 4/42 (9.5) | 0.064 | 0.801 | |
| cardiovascular disease | 4/54 (7.4) | 2/42 (4.8) | 0.282 | 0.595 | |
| Malignant tumor | 1/54 (1.9) | 1/42 (2.4) | 0.032 | 0.857 | |
| Liver disease | 5/54 (9.3) | 2/42 (4.8) | 0.707 | 0.400 | |
| Lung disease | 1/54 (1.9) | 0/42 (0) | 0.786 | 0.375 | |
| Other disease | 4/54 (7.4) | 7/42 (16.7) | 1.261 | 0.262 | |
| Positive of nucleic acid test after they dischargement (No., %) | Recurrence | 3/54 (5.6) | 4/42 (9.5) | 0.550 | 0.458 |
| Non-recurrence | 51/54 (94.4) | 38/42 (90.5) | |||
| Hospital stay (No., %) | ≤30 days | 45/54 (83.3) | 34/42 (81.0) | 0.092 | 0.762 |
| >30 days | 9/54 (16.7) | 8/42 (19.5) | |||
Continuous variables were analyzed using one-way ANOVA (Tamhane’s T2) test and the categorical variables were compared using Chi-square test (Monte Carlo Sig. T2).