Table 2.
Comparison of important findings of various published studies with current study
| Parameters | Present study | AI-Dhalimi and Aljawahiri[8] | Saraswat et al.[10] | Nyati et al.[11] | Ambika et al.[12] | Dey et al.[13] | Inakanti et al.[14] | Pal et al.[15] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Duration | 1 year | 1 year | 4 months | 1 year | 1 year | 1 year | 2 years | 6 months |
| Total patients | 316 | 140 | 433 | 670 | 200 | 379 | 130 | 271 |
| Gender distribution (F:M) | 263:53 | 95:45 | 321:112 | 487:183 | 142:58 | 299:80 | 90:40 | 197:74 |
| Most common age group | 20-30 year | 10-19 year | - | 21-30 year | 15-30 year | 10-29 year | 21-30 year | 20-29 year |
| Most common indication | Skin lightening | Skin lightening | Face cream/fairness cream/after shave cream | Acne | Acne | Skin lightening | Fairness creams | Acne |
| Most common source of use | Friends/relatives | Paramedical personnel | Friend/peer/relative | Pharmacist (OTC) | Friend/peer/relative | Pharmacist/Paramedical personnel | Registered medical practitioners | Pharmacist |
| Most common side effect | Acne | Acne | Acne | Acneiform eruption | Acneiform eruption | Acne | Acneiform eruptions | Rosacea/photosensitivity |
| Most common steroid abused | Mometasone | Clobetasol | Betamethasone | Betamethasone | Betamethasone | Mixed (potent and very potent) | Betamethasone | Mid potent |