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. 2020 Apr 29;21(9):3135. doi: 10.3390/ijms21093135

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Possible mechanisms of action of cell therapy and neurorehabilitation for stroke recovery. Many possible mechanisms of action overlap between cell therapy and neurorehabilitation. In order to induce synergistic effects, each therapy’s specific mechanism of action needs to be considered. Appropriate timing and order of the application of these therapies is also a necessary consideration. ECM: extracellular matrix; NSC: neural stem cell.