QOL |
Quality of life |
STEPS |
Stem cell therapies as an emerging paradigm in stroke |
MSCs |
Mesenchymal stem cells |
NSCs |
Neural stem cells |
NPCs |
Neural progenitor cells |
MCAO |
Middle cerebral artery occlusion |
SVZ |
Subventricular zone |
SGZ |
Subgranular zone |
EE |
Enriched environment |
rTMS |
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation |
tDCS |
Transcranial direct current stimulation |
rADSCs |
Rat adipose-derived stem cells |
hADMSCs |
Human adipose-tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells |
hASCs |
Human adipose stem cells |
FGF-2 |
Fibroblast growth factor-2 |
VCAM-1 |
Vascular cell adhesion protein-1 |
MMP-2 |
Matrix metalloproteinase-2 |
ANGPT-1 |
Angiopoietin-1 |
ANGPT-2 |
Angiopoietin-2 |
hESC |
Human embryonic stem cell |
CS |
Epidural cortical stimulation |
NIBS |
Noninvasive brain stimulation |
BDNF |
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor |
MAPK |
Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase |
cAMP |
Cyclic adenosine monophosphate |
MAP-2 |
Microtubule-associated protein-2 |
GAP-43 |
Growth associated protein-43 |
SDF-1α |
Stromal cell-derived factor-1α |
MCPTs |
Multicenter pre-clinical trials |