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. 2020 May 25;86:102951. doi: 10.1016/j.annals.2020.102951

Table 1.

Measurement items and statistics (n = 228).

Constructs Items and ratings Mean Cronbach's Alpha
Government performance Please evaluate Macao Government's performance in dealing with epidemic in the following aspects (1: very low–7: very high): 0.876
  • Timeliness of prevention measures

5.86
  • Effectiveness of prevention measures

5.75
  • Explaining clearly to general public

6.21
  • Adequacy of quarantine procedure

5.78
  • Collaboration between governmental departments

5.86
Self-efficacy Please indicate your level of confidence in the following items (1: very unconfident–7: very confident): 0.911
  • I will not contract COVID-19

5.51
  • My family members will not contract COVID-19

5.33
Negative emotion To what extent do you agree with the following statements (1: strongly disagree–7: strongly agree): 0.902
  • I worry very much about myself contracting COVID-19

4.48
  • I worry very much about my family members contracting COVID-19

4.79
  • I feel much panic

4.12
  • I feel much depressed

3.51
  • I feel much emotionally disturbed

3.58
Perceived government efficacy To what extent are you confident that Macao Government has the ability to effectively recover the local tourism industry?
(1: very unconfident–7: very confident)
5.59
Anticipated recovery period What is your anticipated time period of local tourism recovery?
(1: April–June of this year,
2: July–September of this year,
3: October–December of this year,
4: January–March of next year,
5: The period after)
3.14