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. 2020 May 25;11:2607. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-16124-9

Fig. 1. Ultrasensitive quantification of human proteins using digital PLA.

Fig. 1

a In digital PLA, each detected protein molecule is bound by a pair of DNA oligonucleotide-conjugated antibodies (i.e., proximity probes), the oligonucleotides are ligated with the help of a connector, and the ligated products are quantified by droplet digital-PCR (ddPCR). b The specificity of dPLA was tested by using IL-6 and TNF-α antibodies against IL-6, TNF-α and IL-10 spike-in standards. Only IL-6 spike-in produced a high signal with IL-6 antibody, and only TNF-α produced a high signal with TNF-α antibody. c, d Calibration curves for IL-6 (c) and TNF-α (d) spiked in with healthy human plasma. The solid lines in (c, d) are the linear regression of the calibration curves. Data are presented as mean ± s.e.m., and each concentration has three technical replicates.