. 2020 Apr 28;16(2):154–161. doi: 10.12965/jer.2040156.078

Table 4.

Difference of alienation responses between groups after sports activity

Group	Confidence^a)	Assistance^b)	Overcoming^c)
NAG	1.03±0.16	1.29±0.46	1.48±0.51
AG	1.00±0.01	1.17±0.41	1.00±0.01
Z	−0.387	−0.616	−1.746
P-value	0.937	0.644	0.154

Values are presented as mean±standard deviation.

NAG, group without experiencing alienation; AG, group with experiencing alienation.

^a)

Do you think you have a confidence in relationships with friends after soccer program?

^b)

Do you think you have received the assistance does suffer the alienation by a sports activity?

^c)

After being bullied for sporting activities and then did help in overcoming bullying?