Table 3.
Self-reported health history at follow-up by participation group.†
| Health history |
Total |
Group 1 |
Group 2 |
Group 3 |
p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | 462 | 124 | 77 | 261 | |
| Cancer | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Cardiovascular disease | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Diabetes (any type) | 12 (2.6%) | 3 (2.4%) | 3 (3.9%) | 6 (2.3%) | 0.66* |
| High cholesterol | 23 (5.0%) | 7 (5.6%) | 5 (6.5%) | 11 (4.2%) | 0.59* |
| Hypertension | 26 (5.6%) | 9 (7.3%) | 4 (5.2%) | 13 (5.0%) | 0.64* |
| Kidney disease | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Fatty Liver disease | 1 (0.2%) | 1 (0.8%) | 0 | 0 | 0.44* |
| Other | 29 (6.3%) | 9 (7.3%) | 6 (7.8%) | 14 (5.4%) | 0.58* |
| None of above (response) | 375 (81.2%) | 96 (77.4%) | 59 (76.6%) | 220 (84.3%) | 0.15 |
| None (no “yes” to any of above) | 378 (81.8%) | 99 (79.8%) | 59 (76.6%) | 220 (84.3%) | 0.09 |
Data presented as mean (standard deviation) or n (%).
†
Group 1 – No, No, No (Middle, High School, and College); Group 2 – Yes, No, No; Group 3 – Yes, Yes, No and Yes, Yes, Yes.
*
p-value from Fisher’s exact test.