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. 2020 May 26;10:8707. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-65445-8

Table 2.

Percent distribution of descriptive variables (maternal socioeconomic conditions: number of previous live births, number of prenatal visits, teenage pregnancy, cesarean section, preterm newborns) in Brazilian state capitals, 1996–2013.

Year of birth Maternal education Number of primiparous mothers (%) <6 antenatal visits (%) Cesarean section (%) Preterm birth (<37w) (%) Teenage pregnancy (10–17 y.o.) (%)
1996 <8 years * 57.8 28.0 5.6 10.1
≥12 years * 9.8 78.6 4.7
1997 <8 years 25.6 58.6 29.4 5.2 10.4
≥12 years 40.5 9.2 78.2 4.9
1998 <8 years 29.3 61.9 28.1 6.8 10.3
≥12 years 48.5 7.4 78.9 5.0
1999 <8 years 30.3 61.1 29.9 6.1 10.0
≥12 years 46.5 19.7 68.2 5.3
2000 <8 years 28.2 58.5 29.6 6.0 9.8
≥12 years 46.5 20.3 67.0 6.1
2001 <8 years 27.2 58.0 29.9 6.6 9.6
≥12 years 47.2 18.0 68.5 6.0
2002 <8 years 24.3 56.8 29.7 6.7 9.4
≥12 years 44.3 17.1 69.2 6.4
2003 <8 years 25.6 55.6 30.5 6.9 9.2
≥12 years 48.1 15.1 70.8 6.9
2004 <8 years 26.4 55.3 32.3 6.9 8.8
≥12 years 50.3 15.5 70.5 6.9
2005 <8 years 26.7 55.9 33.2 6.9 8.7
≥12 years 50 15.3 72.5 6.9
2006 <8 years 28.4 55.0 33.5 6.8 8.5
≥12 years 53.7 15.4 73.5 6.9
2007 <8 years 29.8 55.7 34.5 6.5 8.2
≥12 years 54 14.7 74.8 7.0
2008 <8 years 31.1 55.0 35.4 7.0 8.1
≥12 years 54.6 14.7 75.9 7.2
2009 <8 years 32.1 53.9 35.9 7.6 8.1
≥12 years 56.1 14.5 77.6 7.1
2010 <8 years 32.2 54.6 37.4 7.2 7.9
≥12 years 56.2 14.0 79.2 7.1
2011 <8 years 28.9 55.5 37.8 10.9 8.1
≥12 years 57.5 14.1 82.3 9.1
2012 <8 years 28.6 54.6 37.4 13.0 8.0
≥12 years 28.9 14.7 83.5 10.4
2013 <8 years 28.8 47.7 38.1 12.2 7.9
≥12 years 58.2 14.7 83.0 9.6

*No data available.

(Source: MS/SVS/DASIS - Information System on Live Births).