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. 2020 May 27;20:374. doi: 10.1186/s12879-020-05061-z

Table 4.

Post-intervention correlation between bacterial concentrations and pneumonia hospitalization in the intervention group

Bacterial concentrations Pneumonia hospitalization
Yes No
N (%) N (%) p-valueb
Salivaa
 High 8 (66.67) 4 (33.33) 0.04
 Low 3 (23.08) 10 (76.92)
Sputuma
 High 5 (41.67) 7 (58.33) 1.00
 Low 6 (46.15) 7 (53.85)

aThe median values for salivary and sputum samples were used to classify the bacterial concentrations as “high” or “low”; bFisher’s exact test