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. 2020 May 27;20:789. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-08799-y

Table 3.

The trend of the SRB in the subgroup of delivery mode at the three stages of Two-Child Policy (22 Hospitals in Hebei Province of China, 2013–2017)

SRB in subgroup BTCP OTCP UTCP P
Vaginal delivery (SRB) 1.004 0.984 0.996 0.65
Cesarean delivery (SRB) 1.160 1.119 1.096 < 0.01
Unadjusted OR (95% CI)
 Vaginal delivery 1.00 0.98(0.95–1.01) 0.99(0.97–1.02) 0.37
 Cesarean delivery 1.00 0.97(0.94–0.99) 0.95(0.92–0.97) < 0.01
Adjusted OR (95% CI)
 Vaginal delivery 1.00 0.98(0.95–1.01) 0.98(0.95–1.01) 0.24
 Cesarean delivery 1.00 0.96(0.93–0.99) 0.94(0.92–0.97) < 0.01

BTCP: Both the husband and wife of one couple were the only child of their parents, the couple were allowed to have Two Children in Policy (January 1, 2013 - May 29, 2014); OTCP: only the husband or wife of one couple was the only child of their parents, the couple were allowed to have Two Children in Policy (May 30, 2014 - December 31, 2015); UTCP: the Universal Two-Child Policy, every couple were allowed to have two children (January 1, 2016 - December 31, 2017). SRB: Sex Ratio at Birth (n (male) / n (female)); OR: Odds Ratio; 95% CI: 95% Confidence Intervals

A chi-square test was used in the SRB at the three stages of the Two-Child Policy. BTCP acted as a control, Univariate logistic regression analysis was used to examine the strength of association between the SRB and the Two-Child Policy, and was showed in Unadjusted OR (95% CI); After adjusting the factors such as maternal age, parity, maternal education, delivery hospital, multivariate logistic regression analysis was used, and was showed in Adjusted OR (95% CI)