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. 2020 May 27;20:789. doi: 10.1186/s12889-020-08799-y

Table 6.

The trend of SRB in urban and rural hospitals at the three stages of Two-Child Policy (22 hospitals in Hebei Province of China, 2013–2017)

SRB in subgroup BTCP OTCP UTCP P
 Urban (SRB) 1.053 1.028 1.045 0.78
 Rural (SRB) 1.110 1.070 1.045 < 0.01
Unadjusted OR (95% CI)
 Urban 1.00 0.97(0.95–1.00) 0.99(0.97–1.02) 0.08
 Rural 1.00 0.97(0.94–0.99) 0.94(0.92–0.97) < 0.01
Adjusted OR (95% CI)
 Urban 1.00 0.97(0.94–0.99) 0.983(0.96–1.01) 0.13
 Rural 1.00 0.96(0.94–0.99) 0.934(0.91–0.96) < 0.01

BTCP: Both the husband and wife of one couple were the only child of their parents, the couple were allowed to have Two Children in Policy (January 1, 2013 - May 29, 2014); OTCP: Only the husband or wife of one couple was the only child of their parents, the couple were allowed to have Two Children in Policy (May 30, 2014 - December 31, 2015); UTCP: the Universal Two-Child Policy, every couple were allowed to have two children (January 1, 2016 - December 31, 2017). SRB: Sex Ratio at Birth (n (male) / n (female)); OR Odds Ratio; 95% CI: 95% Confidence Intervals

A chi-square test was used in the SRB at the three Two-Child Policy stages. BTCP acted as a control, univariate logistic regression was used to examine the strength of association between the SRB and the Two-Child Policy, and was showed in Unadjusted OR (95% CI); After adjusting the factors such as maternal age, delivery mode, parity, education, multivariate logistic regression analysis was used, and was showed in Adjusted OR (95% CI)