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. 2020 May 26;11:2150132720921700. doi: 10.1177/2150132720921700

Table 2.

Anthropometric and Biochemical Measurements at Baseline and Corresponding Changes During 14-Month (SD 6.2) Follow-up, Stratified by Sex.

Variable Baseline, Mean (SD) Change, Mean (SD) P a
All
 HbA1c, mmol/mol 50.5 (12.3) −0.8 (9.6) .07
 LDL, mmol/L 2.6 (1.0) −0.2 (0.8) <.05
 sBP, mm Hg 135.2 (14.6) −2.2 (13.9) <.05
 dBP, mm Hg 78.2 (8.9) −1.5 (7.8) <.05
 BMI, kg/m2 31.0 (5.5) −0.5 (1.5) <.05
Males
 HbA1c, mmol/mol 50.7 (12.2) −0.8 (9.1) .14
 LDL, mmol/L 2.5 (0.9) −0.2 (0.7) <.05
 sBP, mm Hg 135.3 (14.5) −2.1 (13.1) <.05
 dBP, mm Hg 79.0 (9.0) −1.9 (7.8) <.05
 BMI, kg/m2 30.7 (5.1) −0.5 (1.4) <.05
Females
 HbA1c, mmol/mol 50.3 (12.4) −0.8 (10.3) .30
 LDL, mmol/L 2.8 (1.0) −0.2 (0.7) <.05
 sBP, mm Hg 135.0 (14.7) −2.3 (14.9) <.05
 dBP, mm Hg 77.0 (8.6) −0.9 (7.8) .10
 BMI, kg/m2 31.4 (6.2) −0.4 (1.6) <.05

Abbreviations: HbA1c, glycosylated hemoglobin A1; sBP, systolic blood pressure; dBP, diastolic blood pressure; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; BMI, body mass index.

a

P from independent-samples t test.