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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 May 27.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Geriatr Soc. 2020 Feb 17;68(4):746–753. doi: 10.1111/jgs.16370

Table 3.

Key Differences in Themes between Patients and Caregivers

Themes and subthemes Patients Caregivers
Perceived effectiveness: objective improvement in clinical values
  • Relied on clinical values obtained at doctor’s visits or via formal testing

  • Relied on home readings

Adverse effects on quality of life: severity of side effects
  • Cited side effects that caused discomfort or adversely affected quality of life such as fatigue, dizziness, gastrointestinal upset, cramps, rash

  • Emphasized confusion or altered mental status

Adverse effects on quality of life: inconvenience associated with administration
  • Would stop a medication that is inconvenient to administer

  • Would encourage care recipient to continue medication despite inconvenience due to potential benefit

Adverse effects on quality of life: discomfort associated with administration
  • Would stop a medication that is uncomfortable to administer

  • Would encourage care recipient to continue medication despite inconvenience due to potential benefit

Strong relationship with the prescriber
  • Valued prescriber opinion but often placed more value on subjective or objective evidence

  • Placed trust in prescriber despite seeing NO improvement in form of improved symptoms or clinical values