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. 2020 May 11;14(5):e0008164. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0008164

Table 4. Types of exposure associated with occupational transmission of Brucella spp. reported by infected laboratory workers.

Study Year Country Total of workers Possible cause of infection
Work Outside safety cabinet Accident reported Wrong diagnostic* Sniffed plates
[57] Not reported Saudi Arabia 4 2 2 0 0
[59] 2014 Spain 1 0 1 0 0
[60] Not reported Turkey 3 0 0 0 3
[62] 1990–1991 Italy 12 0 12 0 0
[63] 1990–1991 Switzerland 2 0 0 2 0
[65] 1983–1990 Saudi Arabia 2 1 0 0 1
[66] 1998 Spain 4 4 0 0 0
[67] 1991–2000 Saudi Arabia 1 0 0 1 1
[68] 2001–2002 USA 2 2 0 0 0
[70] 2012 Brazil 3 0 3 0 0
[72] 1979 USA 1 1 0 0 0
[74] 1999–2006 Argentina 5 0 5 0 0
[75] Not reported Argentina 1 1 0 0 0
Total 42 11 (26.19%) 23 (54.76%) 3 (7.14%) 5 (11.90%)

USA = United States of America

* = Brucellosis not included as possible diagnosis by the clinician

† = Year of sampling