Table 3.
End line | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unadjusted | Adjusted | ||||
N | OR (95% CI) | P | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | P-value | |
Currently pregnant | 50 | 1.0 | 0.1 | ||
158 | 0.8 (0.5, 1.1) | ||||
Gestational age (months) | |||||
3–6 | 8 | 1.0 | 0.03 | 1.0 | 0.5 |
7–9 | 42 | 2.6 (1.1, 6.1) | 1.4 (0.5, 4.2) | ||
Education | |||||
None | 63 | 1.0 | 0.1 | ||
Primary | 24 | 1.0 (0.6, 1.6) | |||
Middle | 27 | 1.2 (0.6, 2.4) | |||
High school | 84 | 2.1 (1.2, 3.7) | |||
Universal | 10 | 1.5 (0.6, 3.8) | |||
Religion | |||||
Hindu | 72 | 1.0 | 0.0003 | 1.0 | 0.7 |
Sarna | 67 | 0.6 (0.4, 0.9) | 0.7 (0.3, 2.0) | ||
Christian | 66 | 0.4 (0.2, 0.6) | 0.5 (0.2, 1.6) | ||
Muslim | 3 | 0.3 (0.06, 1.1) | 0.4 (0.03, 4.4) | ||
Socioeconomic group | |||||
Least poor | 51 | 1.0 | 0.3 | ||
Less poor | 43 | 0.7 (0.3, 1.8) | |||
Poor | 40 | 0.7 (0.3, 1.6) | |||
Very poor | 44 | 0.7 (0.3, 1.4) | |||
Poorest | 30 | 0.4 (0.2, 0.1) | |||
Ever given birth | |||||
No | 21 | 1.0 | 0.8 | ||
Yes | 187 | 1.1 (0.6,2.0) | |||
Parity | |||||
Primiparous | 71 | 1.0 | 0.3 | ||
Multiparous | 98 | 1.0 (0.7, 1.4) | |||
Grand | 18 | 0.6, (0.3, 1.2) | |||
Ever had miscarriage/abortion | |||||
No | 158 | 1.0 | 0.7 | ||
Yes | 29 | 1.1 (0.6, 2.0) | |||
Ever had stillbirth | |||||
No | 178 | 1.0 | 0.4 | ||
Yes | 9 | 1.7 (0.5, 5.6) | |||
Had a fever at least once during pregnancy | |||||
No | 117 | 1.0 | < 0.0001 | 1.0 | 0.01 |
Yes | 91 | 3.9 (2.5, 6.0) | 2.9 (1.3, 6.5) | ||
Place of ANC visit | |||||
Hospital | 85 | 1.0 | 0.003 | 1.0 | 0.09 |
Primary health center/CHC | 31 | 1.0 (0.4, 2.3) | 0.3 (0.06, 1.5) | ||
Subcenter | 9 | 0.9 (0.3, 2.5) | 4.7 (0.9, 23.2) | ||
Anganwadi | 83 | 0.4 (0.3, 0.7) | 0.7 (0.3, 1.7) | ||
Number of ANC visits | |||||
0 | – | – | |||
1 or 2 | 30 | 1.0 | < 0.0001 | 1.0 | 0.09 |
2 | |||||
3 | 14 | 0.8 (0.4, 1.8) | 1.5 (0.4, 6.0) | ||
4 or more | 152 | 3.7 (2.2, 6.1) | 4.3 (1.2, 15.5) |
ANC = antenatal care; CHC = community health center; OR = odds ratio. Bold indicates P ≤ 0.05.