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. 2020 Feb 12;38(6):1064–1071. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000002390

TABLE 2.

Univariable and multivariable determinants of log-transformed digital pulse propagation index

Univariable Multivariable
β P value β P value
Age 0.386 <0.001 0.327 <0.001
Mean arterial blood pressure 0.482 <0.001 0.292 <0.001
Body height 0.228 <0.001 0.290 <0.001
Heart rate 0.241 <0.001 0.233 <0.001
Current smoking 0.098 <0.001 0.121 <0.001
Male sex 0.327 <0.001 0.068 <0.001
Waist circumference 0.314 <0.001 −0.050 <0.001
HDL cholesterol −0.213 <0.001 −0.037 0.005
Triglycerides 0.240 <0.001
24 h urinary albumin excretion 0.225 <0.001
Use of antihypertensive drugs 0.179 <0.001
eGFR (CKD-EPI) −0.157 <0.001
Total cholesterol 0.137 <0.001
24-h urinary sodium excretion 0.118 <0.001
History of cardiovascular disease 0.112 <0.001
Use of lipid-lowering drugs 0.107 <0.001
NT-proBNP 0.107 <0.001
History of diabetes 0.063 <0.001

Model 1: univariable analysis; model 2: multivariable model after stepwise backward elimination (r2 = 0.43). CKD-EPI, Chronic Kidney Disease-Epidemiology collaboration; eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; NT-proBNP, N-terminal-pro brain natriuretic peptide.