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. 2020 Mar 25;8(3):e2703. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000002703

Table 2.

Clinically Relevant Fracture Patterns of Fractures Requiring Surgery

Fracture Pattern No. Fractures (N = 1,173) No. Fractures Requiring Surgery (%) Percentage of All Fractures Requiring Surgery (N = 115)
Phalangeal 794 81 (10.2) (70.4)
 Head* and neck† of proximal and middle phalanges 131 44 (33.6) (38.2)
 Base of any phalanx‡ 562 18 (3.2) (15.7)
 Distal phalanx crush (including nail bed repair) 64 13 (20.3) (11.3)
 Middle part of proximal or middle phalanx 29 6 (20.7) (5.2)
Metacarpal 379 34 (9.0) (29.6)
 Midshaft of metacarpal 92 19 (20.7) (16.5)
 Base of metacarpal§ 137 13 (9.5) (11.3)
 Distal metacarpal 150 2 (1.3) (1.7)

*Head of phalanx was defined as unicondylar or bicondylar fractures.

†Neck of phalanx fractures included transverse or oblique fractures.

‡Included fracture dislocations, bony mallet fractures, bony UCL thumb fractures, Seymour fractures, and other Salter–Harris II fractures.

§Included Bennet’s fracture, Baby Bennet’s fractures, and non-Bennet’s base of first metacarpal fracture.

UCL, ulnar collateral ligament.