Table 2.

COVID-19 infection rates between countries with arrival and departure ports and countries with only ports of call.

	Cruise passengers landinga	Population	COVID-19 casesb	COVID-19 cases/passengers landing	COVID-19 infection rate
	a	b	c	d = c/a	e = c/b
(A) Country of arrival and departure	12,314,032	2,788,910,590	1582,558	12.85%	0.057%
(B) Country only at port of call	11,689,288	3,023,378,663	174,810	1.50%	0.006%
(A) - (B)	624,744	−234,468,073	1,407,748	11.35%pt	0.051%pt

^aThe number of cruise passengers landing is from January 1, 2020 to March 31, 2020.

^bThe number of COVID-19 cases is from December 2019 to April 15, 2020.

Source: Authors.