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. 2020 May 26;2020:7413673. doi: 10.1155/2020/7413673

Table 1.

Cardiac laboratory markers of COVID-19 patients.

Patients LDH CK CK-MB cTnI Mb α-HBDH AST NT-proBNP
n = 41 [29] 29/40 (73)
ICU 12/13 (92)
No-ICU 17/27 (63)
13/40 (33)
ICU 6/13 (46)
No-ICU 7/27 (26)
5/41 (12)
ICU 4/13 (31)
No-ICU 1/28 (4)
15/41 (37)
ICU 8/13 (62)
No-ICU 7/28 (25)
n = 99 [45] 75/99 (76) 13/99 (13) 15/99 (15) 35/99 (35)
n = 188 [2] 129/188 (68.6) 21/188 (11.2) 19/188 (10.1) 21/188 (11.2) 143/188 (76.1)
n = 267 [31] 57/267 (21.3)
39/217 (18.0)
Nonsevere
39/50 (18.0)
Severe
50/267 (18.7)
32/217 (14.7)
Nonsevere
18/50 (36.0)
Severe
3/76 (3.9)
0/55 (0)
Nonsevere
3/21 (14.3)
Severe
8/76 (10.5)
1/55 (1.8)
Nonsevere
7/21 (33.3)
Severe
n = 140 [46] 4/60 (6.7)
1/35 (2.8)
Nonsevere
3/25 (12.0)
Severe
n = 1099 [47] 277/675 (41.0) 90/657 (13.7) 168/757 (22.2)
n = 12 [16] 11/12 (91.7) 1/6 (16.7) 1/12 (8.3) 1/12 (8.3) 2/12 (16.7) 2/12 (16.7)
n = 62 [48] 17/62 (27.4) 5/62 (8.1) 10/62 (16.1)
n = 101 [49] 32/101 (31.68)
Admission to ICU
56/101 (55.45)
48 h to death
51/101 (50.50)
Admission to ICU
73/101 (72.28)
48 h to death
37/101 (36.63)
Admission to ICU
41/101 (40.59)
48 h to death
n = 19 [50] 6/19 (31.58) 1/18 (5.56) 6/8 (75.0) 5/18 (27.78)
n = 148 [51] 52/148 (35.1) 32/148 (21.6)
n = 29 [52] 20/29 (69)
n = 2 [53] 1/2 (50)
n = 82 [30] 68/73 (93.2) 25/72 (34.7) 21/70 (30.0) 52/60 (86.7) 42/70 (60.0) 44/72 (61.1)
n = 46 [54] 9/46 (19.6) 2/46 (4.4) 3/46 (6.5)
n = 102 [55] 37/102 (36.3) 19/102 (18.6) 11/102 (10.8) 4/59 (6.8) 37/102 (36.3) 26/102 (25.5)
n = 200 [56] 137/200 (68.5)
112/166 (67.5)
Alive cases
25/34 (73.5)
Dead cases
n = 34 [57] 10/34 (29.4)
n = 9 [58] 3/9 (33.3)

Laboratory data is reported as percent of patients with abnormalities defined according to the local reference ranges. No./total No. (%); ICU: intensive care unit; LDH: lactose dehydrogenase; CK: creatine kinase; CK-MB: creatinine kinase-muscle/brain activity; cTnI: cardiac troponin I; Mb: myoglobin; α-HBDH: alpha-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase; AST: aspartate aminotransferase; NT-proBNP: N-terminal of the prohormone brain natriuretic peptide.