Table 4.

The flame retardancy performance of epoxy containing silicon flame retardants.

EPs and Incorporated Silicon Flame Retardants	wt.%	LOI (%)	UL-94	pk-HRR (kW/m2)	THR (MJ/m2)	Ref.
EP	0	26.4	NR	1420	144	[144]
EP/DDSi-1	4	32.4	V-1	1115	105	[144]
	6	34.1	V-1	907	101	[144]
	8	35.9	V-1	743	95	[144]
EP/DDSi-2	8	34.8	V-0	779	98	[144]
EP/DDSi-5	8	33	V-0	892	95	[144]
EP	0	26.4	NR	1420	144	[145]
EP/DDSi-1	4	32.4	V-1	1115	105	[145]
EP/TriDSi	4	33.4	V-1	–	–	[145]
EP/TetraDSi	4	34.6	V-1	–	–	[145]
EP/DDSi-1	6	34.1	V-1	907	101	[145]
EP/TriDSi	6	35.2	V-0	810	90	[145]
EP/TetraDSi	6	36	V-0	776	83	[145]
EP	0	–	–	1377.7	86.6	[149]
EP/HM-SiO2	0.5	–	–	1226.4	67	[149]
	2	–	–	860.6	69.8	[149]
EP/HM-SiO2@CS@PCL	0.5	–	–	791.8	67.2	[149]
	2	–	–	676.3	86.3	[149]
EP	0	20.6	NR	811.1	114.2	[152]
EP/RH-SiO2/DOPO-J-ESO	20/0	30.9	NR	520	78.8	[152]
	20/5	33.2	V-0	482.2	52.9	[152]
	20/10	35.8	V-0	436.8	41.5	[152]
	20/15	36.9	V-0	425.9	36	[152]
EP /DOPO-J-ESO	10	31.8	V-0	506.2	71.5	[152]
EP	0	23	NR	893	112	[160]
EP/DPP-POSS	5	33.2	V-0	489	94.1	[160]
EP/DPOP-POSS	5	29.3	V-1	419	87.8	[160]
EP/DOPO-POSS	5	30	V-1	433	91.1	[160]
EP/ODMAS	0	25.6	NR	–	–	[161]
	1	29.7	V-1	–	–	[161]
	5	35.5	V-0	–	–	[161]
	10	36.5	V-0	–	–	[161]
	15	37.1	V-0	–	–	[161]
EP/POSS-bisDOPO	0	25.4	–	–	–	[162]
	1	29.3	–	–	–	[162]
	5	31.7	–	–	–	[162]
	10	33.2	–	–	–	[162]
	20	34.5	–	–	–	[162]
EP/DOPO	5	29.7	–	–	–	[162]
EP/POSS	5	26.9	–	–	–	[162]
EP/DOPO + POSS	5	29.2	–	–	–	[162]

“NR” means no rating, “–” means no test data.