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. 2020 May 6;13(9):2145. doi: 10.3390/ma13092145

Table 5.

The flame retardancy performance of epoxy containing nanocomposites.

EPs and Incorporated Nanocomposites wt.% LOI (%) UL-94 pk-HRR (kW/m2) THR (MJ/m2) Ref.
EP 0 21.8 NR 781 107 [172]
EP/DiDOPO 1 24.1 V-2 [172]
3 32.7 V-0 [172]
7 35.7 V-0 491 80 [172]
EP/OMMT 1 22.4 NR [172]
3 23.7 NR [172]
7 23.7 NR 576 98 [172]
EP/DiDOPO/OMMT 0.5/0.5 23.2 NR [172]
1.5/1.5 27.1 V-0 [172]
3.5/3.5 32.2 V-0 369 95 [172]
EP 0 21 [173]
EP/MMT/MWCNT 1.5/0.1 26.4 [173]
EP/Fluorinated MMT 1.5 25.8 [173]
EP/Fluorinated MWCNT 0.1 23 [173]
EP/Fluorinated MMT/Fluorinated MWMMT 1.5/0.1 31 [173]
EP 0 23 NR 860 112 [174]
EP/APP 10 25 NR 458 62 [174]
EP/APP + MMT 10 28 V-0 524 50 [174]
EP/APP-MMT 10 30 V-0 393 34 [174]

“NR” means no rating, “–” means no test data.