Table 6.
The flame retardancy performance of epoxy containing metal-containing compounds.
| EPs and Incorporated Metal-Containing Compounds | wt.% | LOI (%) | UL-94 | pk-HRR (kW/m2) | THR (MJ/m2) | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP | 0 | 22.2 | – | – | – | [182] |
| EP/APHNR | 7.8 | 29.8 | – | – | – | [182] |
| EP/APHNSH | 7.8 | 26.4 | – | – | – | [182] |
| EP/FPHNR | 7.8 | 27.4 | – | – | – | [182] |
| EP/FPHNSH | 7.8 | 29.8 | – | – | – | [182] |
| EP/ZPHNR | 7.8 | 22.2 | – | – | – | [182] |
| EP/ZPHNSH | 7.8 | 25.2 | – | – | – | [182] |
| EP | 0 | 19.6 | NR | 939 | 179 | [183] |
| EP/APP | 5 | 27.1 | V-0 | 283 | 111 | [183] |
| EP/APP-CoSA | 4.97/0.03 | 28 | V-0 | – | – | [183] |
| 4.92/0.08 | 28.4 | V-0 | – | – | [183] | |
| 4.83/0.17 | 29.4 | V-0 | 310 | 95 | [183] | |
| 4.75/0.25 | 28.4 | V-0 | – | – | [183] | |
| 4.67/0.33 | 28.7 | V-0 | – | – | [183] | |
| EP | 0 | – | HB | 1068 | 75.8 | [184] |
| EP/MPAlP | 20 | – | HB | 540 | 60 | [184] |
| EP/MPZnP | 20 | – | HB | 312 | 60 | [184] |
| EP/MPMgP | 20 | – | V-1 | 298 | 57.3 | [184] |
| EP/MPZnP + MPP | 10/10 | – | V-1 | 207 | 51.1 | [184] |
| 6.7/13.3 | – | V-0 | 211 | 32.5 | [184] | |
| EP/MPZnP + AlPi-Et | 10/10 | – | HB | 405 | 51.2 | [184] |
| 6.7/13.3 | – | V-1 | 435 | 53.8 | [184] | |
| EP/MPZnP + DOPAc-Bu | 10/10 | – | V-1 | 329 | 57.6 | [184] |
| 6.7/13.3 | – | HB | 412 | 52.1 | [184] | |
| EP/MPZnP + AlO (OH) | 10/10 | – | HB | 438 | 57.2 | [184] |
| 6.7/13.3 | – | HB | 575 | 57.9 | [184] | |
| EP/MPZnP + SiO2 | 10/10 | – | HB | 525 | 62.4 | [184] |
| 6.7/13.3 | – | HB | 681 | 65.6 | [184] | |
| EP/MPP | 20 | – | V-0 | 244 | 26.6 | [184] |
| EP/AlPi-Et | 20 | – | V-0 | 492 | 55.8 | [184] |
| EP/DOPAc-Bu | 20 | – | HB | 624 | 50.2 | [184] |
| EP/AlO (OH) | 20 | – | HB | 870 | 65.5 | [184] |
| EP/SiO2 | 20 | – | HB | 907 | 57.6 | [184] |
“NR” means no rating, “–” means no test data.