Table 2.2.

Differences between crisis leadership and crisis management (Author’s creation)

Crisis leadership	Crisis management
Long view of events	Short view of events
Proactive	Reactive
Learn during a crisis and from errors	No learning from a crisis. Respond and move on
Plan for many different potential crises	One plan for all crises
Communicate to stakeholders the wide range of potential crisis	Communicate the “response plan”
Involve others in the plan and the response	Drive the response when the time comes