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. 2020 Mar 25;48(3):0300060520903889. doi: 10.1177/0300060520903889

Table 3.

Comparison of the screening results for the two screening tools used to predict osteoporosis, the osteoporosis self-assessment tool for Asians (OSTA) and the osteoporosis screening tool for Chinese women (OSTC), compared with bone mineral density measurements of the lumbar spine from dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) in postmenopausal female patients with type 2 diabetes (n = 404).

Screening classification
Lumbar spine (L1–L4) T-score
All
≤–2.5 –2.5 < T-score < –1 ≥–1
OSTA
 Medium–high risk 58 (14.4%) 97 (24.0%) 94 (23.3%) 249 (61.6%)
 Low risk 33 (8.2%) 54 (13.4%) 68 (16.8%) 155 (38.4%)
OSTC
 At risk 87 (21.5%) 138 (34.2%) 139 (34.4%) 364 (90.1%)
 No risk 4 (1.0%) 13 (3.2%) 23 (5.7%) 40 (9.9%)
 DXA 91 (22.5%) 151 (37.4%) 162 (40.1%) 404 (100.0%)

Data presented as n of 404 patients (%).