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. 2020 May 27;20:258. doi: 10.1186/s12887-020-02108-7

Table 2.

Association between log transformed cortisol (pg/mg) and sleep latency, sleep duration, sleep efficiency and physical activity before and after adjusting for sex, age and BMI z - scores

Crude Adjusted
R2 Β 95% CI p value R2 β 95% CI p value
Sleep latency (min) 0.038 0.015 (−0.00, 0.035) 0.13 0.188 0.0084 (−0.011, 0.028) 0.40
Sleep duration (hours) < 0.001 −0.0016 (−0.34, 0.34) 0.99 0.179 0.055 (−0.27, 0.38) 0.74
Sleep efficiency (%)a 0.030 −3.1 (−7.7, 1.5) 0.18 0.179 −0.60 (−5.3, 4.1) 0.80
Physical activity (100 CPM)b 0.033 0.014 (−0.008, 0.036) 0.22 0.178 0.013 (−0.009, 0.035) 0.22

a: percentage of minutes scored as sleep during the down time interval; b Counts per minute