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. 2020 May 27;15:62. doi: 10.1186/s13000-020-00980-6

Table 3.

Microscopy findings

Variables n = 27
Histologic features
No. of glomeruli (mean ± SD (range)) 15 ± 9 (3–46)
Globally sclerotic glomeruli (mean ± SD (range)) 2 ± 2 (0–8)
Mesangial hypercellularity (n (%)) 24 (88.9)
Endocapillary proliferation (n (%)) 24 (88.9)
  Segmental (n (%))/Global (n (%)) 9 (33.3)/15 (55.6)
  Focal (n (%))/Diffuse (n (%)) 10 (37.0)/14 (51.9)
Exudative endocapillary proliferation (n (%)) 22 (81.4)
   < 5 neutrophils per glomerulus (n (%))/≥5 neutrophils per glomerulus (n (%)) 15 (55.5)/7 (25.9)
Membranoproliferative pattern (n (%)) 9 (33.3)
Crescentic proliferation (n (%)) 10 (37.0)
Cellular (n(%))/Fibrocellular (n(%))/Fibrous (n(%)) 7 (25.9%)/5 (18.5%)/0
Fibrinoid necrosis (n (%)) 3 (11.1)
Deposits (n (%)) 16 (59.2)
  Subepithelial humps (n (%))/Intramembranous (n (%)) 13 (48.1)/3 (11.1)
Interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy (n (%)) 23 (85.1)
  Mild (n (%))/Moderate (n (%))/Severe (n (%)) 12 (44.4)/5 (18.5)/6 (22.2)
Interstitial inflammation (n (%)) 21 (77.8)
  Mild (n (%))/Moderate (n (%))/Severe (n (%)) 16 (59.3)/5 (18.5)/0
Acute tubular injury (n (%)) 23 (85.1)
  Mild (n (%))/Moderate (n (%))/Severe (n (%)) 8 (29.6)/8 (29.6)/7 (25.9)
Red blood cells casts (n (%)) 18 (66.7)
Arteriosclerosis (n (%)) 24 (88.9)
  Mild (n (%))/Moderate (n (%))/Severe (n (%)) 4 (14.8)/16 (59.3)/4 (14.8)
Histologic pattern
Acute (n (%)) 7 (25.9)
Subacute (n (%)) 17 (63.0)
Resolving (n (%)) 3 (11.1)

Abbreviations: SD standard deviation