Table 3.
Effects of microbial transglutaminase (TG) and alginate (AL) on the textural properties of soy patties
Parameters | Treatments | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Control | TG | AL | TG + AL | |
Hardness (N) | 36.1 ± 0.29b | 51.9 ± 1.02a | 26.3 ± 0.79c | 34.1 ± 3.88bc |
Cohesiveness | 0.51 ± 0.07b | 0.62 ± 0.04a | 0.30 ± 0.01d | 0.40 ± 0.01c |
Springiness | 0.81 ± 0.01b | 0.91 ± 0.01a | 0.67 ± 0.04c | 0.79 ± 0.02b |
Chewiness (N) | 15.0 ± 0.51b | 29.2 ± 1.09a | 5.20 ± 0.53d | 10.8 ± 1.02c |
Gumminess (N) | 18.3 ± 0.60b | 32.1 ± 0.71a | 7.90 ± 0.59d | 13.7 ± 1.21c |
Data are means ± standard deviations (n = 3 of each repeated 10 times)
Means with different superscripts within the same row are significantly different (p < 0.05)