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. 2020 May 22;6(5):e04009. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04009

Table 2.

Correlation coefficient matrix analysis.

Observations GDP FDI TO ED EXR
GDP 1.000
FDI 0.4139∗∗∗ 1.000
TO 0.7227∗∗∗ 0.4263∗∗∗ 1.000
ED 0.9623∗∗ 0.3026∗∗ 0.6616∗∗∗ 1.000
EXR -0.8138∗∗∗ -0.4699∗∗∗ -0.5488∗∗∗ -0.7245∗∗∗ 1.0000

Notes: ∗∗,∗∗∗ denote statistical significance at 5 and 1% level. Legend: GDP is the real gross domestic product (constant 2010, US$), FDI signifies foreign direct investment net inflow (% of GDP), TO signifies trade as a % of GDP, ED is the external debt stocks and EXR represents the official exchange rate.