Table IV.
Antibiotics | 19–74 years (n = 133) | 75–85 years (n = 134) | > 85 years (n = 96) | 75–85 years vs. 19–74 years | > 85 years vs. 19–74 years | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n’ | % susc. | n’ | % susc. | n’ | % susc. | OR (95% CI) | p-value | OR (95% CI) | p-value | |
Ampicillin | 132 | 31.1% | 130 | 26.9% | 92 | 33.7% | 0.82 (0.48–1.40) | 0.461 | 1.13 (0.64–1.99) | 0.678 |
AM/CL | 133 | 49.6% | 133 | 51.1% | 95 | 48.4% | 1.06 (0.66–1.72) | 0.806 | 0.95 (0.56–1.61) | 0.858 |
PIP/TZ | 73 | 86.3% | 80 | 85.0% | 54 | 90.7% | 0.90 (0.36–2.23) | 0.819 | 1.56 (0.50–4.85) | 0.446 |
Amikacin | 74 | 90.5% | 83 | 81.9% | 54 | 94.4% | 0.47 (0.18–1.24) | 0.127 | 1.78 (0.44–7.21) | 0.422 |
Gentamicin | 72 | 88.9% | 85 | 89.4% | 54 | 96.3% | 1.06 (0.38–2.89) | 0.916 | 3.25 (0.66–15.97) | 0.147 |
Cefalexin | 70 | 74.3% | 78 | 75.6% | 49 | 93.9% | 1.07 (0.51–2.26) | 0.849 | 5.31 (1.47–19.19) | 0.011 |
Cefuroxime | 132 | 85.6% | 133 | 82.0% | 93 | 91.4% | 0.76 (0.40–1.47) | 0.421 | 1.79 (0.75–4.28) | 0.193 |
Cefotaxime | 83 | 81.9% | 95 | 85.3% | 60 | 96.7% | 1.28 (0.58–2.83) | 0.548 | 6.40 (1.40–29.14) | 0.017 |
Ceftazidime | 83 | 80.7% | 94 | 81.9% | 60 | 90.0% | 1.08 (0.51–2.31) | 0.839 | 2.15 (0.79–5.87) | 0.136 |
Cefepime | 73 | 84.9% | 82 | 87.8% | 55 | 98.2% | 1.28 (0.51–3.21) | 0.602 | 9.58 (1.20–76.64) | 0.033 |
Ciprofloxacin | 132 | 72.0% | 134 | 67.9% | 95 | 71.6% | 0.82 (0.49–1.39) | 0.471 | 0.98 (0.55–1.76) | 0.949 |
Norfloxacin | 133 | 62.4% | 132 | 59.1% | 95 | 58.9% | 0.87 (0.53–1.43) | 0.581 | 0.86 (0.50–1.48) | 0.598 |
Cotrimoxazole | 130 | 74.6% | 133 | 67.7% | 95 | 75.8% | 0.71 (0.42–1.22) | 0.215 | 1.06 (0.58–1.97) | 0.841 |
Imipenem | 57 | 100.0% | 74 | 100.0% | 48 | 100.0% | – | – | – | – |
Nitrofurantoin | 132 | 91.7% | 131 | 87.8% | 94 | 88.3% | 0.65 (0.29–1.47) | 0.303 | 0.69 (0.28–1.66) | 0.402 |
Abbrevations: Amoxicillin/clavulanic acid = AM/CL, Piperacillin/Tazobactam = PIP/TZ
n’ – number of all determinations for a given antibiotic; % susc. – % susceptibility