Table 2.
Demographics of participants in diabetes management program.
| Total (N = 959) |
Control (n = 232) |
Process Incentives (n = 254) |
Outcome Incentives (n = 243) |
Combined Incentives (n = 230) |
Omnibus p-value |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Mean (SD) | 53.0 (9.0) | 53.4 (9.3) | 52.5 (9.2) | 52.8 (8.7) | 53.4 (8.9) | 0.599 |
| Female gender | 586 (61%) | 144 (62%) | 150 (59%) | 151 (62%) | 141 (61%) | 0.884 |
| Race | 0.015 | |||||
| White non-Hispanic | 171 (18%) | 42 (18%) | 33 (13%) | 60 (25%) | 36 (16%) | |
| Black non-Hispanic | 246 (26%) | 71 (31%) | 69 (27%) | 57 (23%) | 49 (21%) | |
| Hispanic | 337 (35%) | 68 (29%) | 95 (37%) | 83 (34%) | 91 (40%) | |
| Other | 99 (10%) | 21 (9%) | 32 (13%) | 22 (9%) | 24 (10%) | |
| Unknowna | 106 (11%) | 30 (13%) | 25 (10%) | 21 (9%) | 30 (13%) | |
| Baseline HbA1c, Mean (SD) | 7.81 (1.87) | 7.89 (1.89) | 7.77 (1.81) | 7.71 (1.87) | 7.87 (1.90) | 0.688 |
a
Participants who did not complete the race questions during enrollment in Medicaid Managed Care.
Source: Authors’ analyses.