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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Drug Alcohol Depend. 2020 Mar 18;211:107932. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2020.107932

Table 6:

Multivariate logistic regression models of receptive syringe sharing and nonfatal overdose among regular opioid using people who inject drugs in Los Angeles and San Francisco, CA 2016–2017.

Model 1

Opioid withdrawal in the last 6 mos.

AOR (95% CI)
Model 2

Extreme or very painful opioid withdrawal

AOR (95% CI)
Opioid withdrawal frequency

Less than monthly
Monthly to almost weekly
AOR (95% CI)
Weekly or more
AOR (95% CI)
Receptive syringe sharing in the last 30 days (1) 2.75* (1.52, 5.00) 0.86 (0.60, 1.23) Referent 1.30 (0.82, 2.06) 1.94* (1.26, 3.00)
Nonfatal overdose in the Last 6 months (2) 1.71* (1.04, 2.81) 1.53* (1.08, 2.16) Referent 1.46 (0.95, 2.24) 1.69* (1.12, 2.55)

(1) Controlling for race/ethnicity, sex work, gay, lesbian, bisexual, on parole, study site, non-injection methamphetamine use, non-injection tranquilizer use, and inpatient treatment in the last 6 months. (n=814)

(2) Controlling for race/ethnicity. (n=690)

*

p< 0.05