Table 5:
Means (Standard Errors) and Overall Wald statistics for Each Latent Class Group by Health and Health Behaviors*
| Consistently High (1) | Substance Abuse & Incarceration (2) | Adult Interpersonal Victimization (3) | Repeat Sexual Victimization (4) | High to Low (5) | Consistently Low (6) | Wald statistic** | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Health Behaviors | |||||||
| Tobacco use a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,l,m,o | 0.76 (0.03) | 1.02 (0.05) | 0.52 (0.03) | 0.40 (0.04) | 0.54 (0.02) | 0.39 (0.01) | 440.95 |
| Body mass index b,d,e,i,n,o | 1.13 (0.05) | 1.12 (0.09) | 0.96 (0.05) | 1.02 (0.06) | 0.96 (0.04) | 0.86 (0.01) | 48.80 |
| No. minutes/week for total physical exercisec,j,n | 507.79 (42.44) | 455.82 (77.89) | 566.99 (52.47) | 362.41 (42.52) | 450.50 (34.55) | 524.45 (12.91) | 17.35 |
| Use of seatbelts in car b,c,e,f,g,i,k,m,n,o | 3.84 (0.03) | 3.72 (0.08) | 3.94 (0.02) | 3.99 (0.02) | 3.87 (0.02) | 3.92 (0.01) | 29.32 |
| Disability | |||||||
| Serious injury c,d,e,g,i,j,l | 0.13 (0.03) | 0.14 (0.05) | 0.10 (0.03) | 0.03 (0.02) | 0.05 (0.01) | 0.04 (0.01) | 22.29 |
| Limited activity b,c,d,e,g,h,i,k,l,m,n,o | 0.71 (0.03) | 0.61 (0.06) | 0.49 (0.03) | 0.46 (0.04) | 0.32 (0.02) | 0.27 (0.01) | 363.26 |
| Health problems with special equipment b,d,e,h,i,j,k,l | 0.27 (0.02) | 0.18 (0.04) | 0.16 (0.02) | 0.09 (0.02) | 0.09 (0.01) | 0.09 (0.01) | 75.82 |
| Physical Health | |||||||
| Chronic illness index c,d,e,j,k,l | 2.55 (0.12) | 2.00 (0.26) | 2.30 (0.11) | 1.85 (0.12) | 1.95 (0.09) | 1.89 (0.03) | 46.44 |
| Self-reported health status b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,l,m,o | 1.78 (0.07) | 1.81 (0.14) | 2.35 (0.07) | 2.64 (0.08) | 2.40 (0.05) | 2.61 (0.02) | 215.40 |
| No. days/month physically unhealthy b,c,d,e,f,h,i,l,m,n | 11.83 (0.70) | 8.96 (1.38) | 4.80 (0.60) | 5.97 (0.70) | 3.64 (0.41) | 3.09 (0.14) | 207.10 |
| No. days/month poor health disrupts usual activitiesa,b,c,d,e,h,i | 11.85 (0.67) | 7.70 (1.47) | 4.78 (0.74) | 5.49 (0.75) | 4.21 (0.56) | 3.95 (0.24) | 135.23 |
| Mental Health | |||||||
| No. days/month mentally unhealthya,b,c,d,e,i,l,n,o | 12.07 (0.66) | 6.39 (1.20) | 3.87 (0.53) | 3.94 (0.57) | 4.15 0.40) | 1.48 (0.10) | 400.33 |
| No. days/month to emotional problem disrupts doing work a,b,c,d,e,i,l,n,o | 5.90 (0.50) | 1.96 (0.70) | 0.95 (0.31) | 1.03 (0.33) | 1.01 (0.22) | 0.20 (0.05) | 199.14 |
| Receiving Rx/Tx for mental disorder a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,l,m,n,o | 0.50 (0.03) | 0.09 (0.04) | 0.20 (0.03) | 0.27 (0.03) | 0.19 (0.02) | 0.07 (0.01) | 381.02 |
Higher values indicate more time spent on physical exercise, use of seatbelts in car, better self-reported health status, and receiving treatment for mental disorder. For other variables higher values are worse.
All Wald statistic p-value <.01
Significant difference at .05 level between:
1st (Consistently High) and 2nd (Substance Abuse and Incarceration) groups;
1st and 3rd groups.;
1st and 4th groups;
1st and 5th groups;
1st and 6th groups;
2nd and 3rd groups;
2nd and 4th groups;
2nd and 5th groups;
2nd and 6th groups;
3rd and 4th groups;
3rd and 5th groups;
3rd and 6th groups;
4th and 5th groups;
4th and 6th groups;
5th and 6th groups.