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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Child Abuse Negl. 2020 Feb 4;102:104392. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104392

Table 5:

Means (Standard Errors) and Overall Wald statistics for Each Latent Class Group by Health and Health Behaviors*

Consistently High (1) Substance Abuse & Incarceration (2) Adult Interpersonal Victimization (3) Repeat Sexual Victimization (4) High to Low (5) Consistently Low (6) Wald statistic**
Health Behaviors
Tobacco use a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,l,m,o 0.76 (0.03) 1.02 (0.05) 0.52 (0.03) 0.40 (0.04) 0.54 (0.02) 0.39 (0.01) 440.95
Body mass index b,d,e,i,n,o 1.13 (0.05) 1.12 (0.09) 0.96 (0.05) 1.02 (0.06) 0.96 (0.04) 0.86 (0.01) 48.80
No. minutes/week for total physical exercisec,j,n 507.79 (42.44) 455.82 (77.89) 566.99 (52.47) 362.41 (42.52) 450.50 (34.55) 524.45 (12.91) 17.35
Use of seatbelts in car b,c,e,f,g,i,k,m,n,o 3.84 (0.03) 3.72 (0.08) 3.94 (0.02) 3.99 (0.02) 3.87 (0.02) 3.92 (0.01) 29.32
Disability
Serious injury c,d,e,g,i,j,l 0.13 (0.03) 0.14 (0.05) 0.10 (0.03) 0.03 (0.02) 0.05 (0.01) 0.04 (0.01) 22.29
Limited activity b,c,d,e,g,h,i,k,l,m,n,o 0.71 (0.03) 0.61 (0.06) 0.49 (0.03) 0.46 (0.04) 0.32 (0.02) 0.27 (0.01) 363.26
Health problems with special equipment b,d,e,h,i,j,k,l 0.27 (0.02) 0.18 (0.04) 0.16 (0.02) 0.09 (0.02) 0.09 (0.01) 0.09 (0.01) 75.82
Physical Health
Chronic illness index c,d,e,j,k,l 2.55 (0.12) 2.00 (0.26) 2.30 (0.11) 1.85 (0.12) 1.95 (0.09) 1.89 (0.03) 46.44
Self-reported health status b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,l,m,o 1.78 (0.07) 1.81 (0.14) 2.35 (0.07) 2.64 (0.08) 2.40 (0.05) 2.61 (0.02) 215.40
No. days/month physically unhealthy b,c,d,e,f,h,i,l,m,n 11.83 (0.70) 8.96 (1.38) 4.80 (0.60) 5.97 (0.70) 3.64 (0.41) 3.09 (0.14) 207.10
No. days/month poor health disrupts usual activitiesa,b,c,d,e,h,i 11.85 (0.67) 7.70 (1.47) 4.78 (0.74) 5.49 (0.75) 4.21 (0.56) 3.95 (0.24) 135.23
Mental Health
No. days/month mentally unhealthya,b,c,d,e,i,l,n,o 12.07 (0.66) 6.39 (1.20) 3.87 (0.53) 3.94 (0.57) 4.15 0.40) 1.48 (0.10) 400.33
No. days/month to emotional problem disrupts doing work a,b,c,d,e,i,l,n,o 5.90 (0.50) 1.96 (0.70) 0.95 (0.31) 1.03 (0.33) 1.01 (0.22) 0.20 (0.05) 199.14
Receiving Rx/Tx for mental disorder a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,l,m,n,o 0.50 (0.03) 0.09 (0.04) 0.20 (0.03) 0.27 (0.03) 0.19 (0.02) 0.07 (0.01) 381.02
*

Higher values indicate more time spent on physical exercise, use of seatbelts in car, better self-reported health status, and receiving treatment for mental disorder. For other variables higher values are worse.

**

All Wald statistic p-value <.01

Significant difference at .05 level between:

a

1st (Consistently High) and 2nd (Substance Abuse and Incarceration) groups;

b

1st and 3rd groups.;

c

1st and 4th groups;

d

1st and 5th groups;

e

1st and 6th groups;

f

2nd and 3rd groups;

g

2nd and 4th groups;

h

2nd and 5th groups;

i

2nd and 6th groups;

j

3rd and 4th groups;

k

3rd and 5th groups;

l

3rd and 6th groups;

m

4th and 5th groups;

n

4th and 6th groups;

o

5th and 6th groups.