Table 2. Summary of regression analysis predicting post-test exemplar-specific recall.

	Variable	β	SE	p	Adjusted R2
Step 1	Age	−0.366	0.094	0.001***	0.126
Step 2	Age	−0.317	0.083	0.001***	0.325
	Hippocampal Activitya	0.472	0.087	0.001***
Step 3a	Age	−0.184	0.080	0.023*	0.449
	Hippocampal Activitya	0.388	0.080	0.001***
	VTC Reinstatementab	0.428	0.089	0.001***
Step 3b	Age	−0.281	0.082	0.001***
	Hippocampal Activitya	0.407	0.088	0.001****	0.365
	ANG Reinstatementab	0.289	0.108	0.009**
Step 4	Age	−0.184	0.080	0.023***	0.448
	Hippocampal Activitya	0.374	0.082	0.001***
	VTC Reinstatementab	0.391	0.100	0.001***
	ANG Reinstatementab	0.093	0.113	0.412
Step 5	Age	−0.137	0.079	0.087~	0.485
	Hippocampal Activitya	0.335	0.080	0.001****
	VTC Reinstatementab	0.377	0.089	0.001****
	Delayed Recall	0.299	0.110	0.008**

Note. ^a = adjusted by motion; ^b = adjusted by encoding strength (mean logits across leave-one-run-out-n-fold cross validation); Reinstatement = category level reinstatement (mean logits across associative hits); SE = standard error; VTC = ventral temporal cortex; ANG = angular gyrus;~p < 0.1, *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001 ****p<10⁻⁵.