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. 2020 Jan 28;44(6):1264–1278. doi: 10.1038/s41366-019-0517-7

Table 3.

Rates of patients with adverse events by weight groups (normal weight, overweight, obese) and all patients. MACE is defined as death or nonfatal myocardial infarction or nonfatal stroke.

Normal weight group treated (n = 26) Normal weight group untreated control (n = 37) p value between groups Overweight group treated (n = 121) Overweight group untreated control (n = 165) p value between groups Obese group treated (n = 281) Obese group untreated control (n = 193) p value between groups ALL Treated (n = 428) ALL Untreated control (n = 395) p value between groups
Deaths 1 (3.8%) 3 (8.1%) NS 4 (3.3%) 14 (8.5%) NS 18 (6.4%) 60 (31.1%) <0.0001 23 (5.4%) 77 (19.5%) <0.0001
Nonfatal myocardial infarctions 0 (0%) 4 (10.8%) NS 0 (0%) 21 (12.7%) <0.0001 0 (0%) 49 (25.4%) <0.0001 0 (0%) 74 (18.7%) <0.0001
Nonfatal strokes 0 (0%) 6 (16.2%) <0.05 0 (0%) 11 (6.7%) <0.005 0 (0%) 50 (25.9%) <0.0001 0 (0%) 67 (17.0%) <0.0001
Prostate cancer 0 (0%) 1 (2.7%) NS 5 (4.1%) 15 (9.1%) NS 7 (2.5%) 29 (15.0%) <0.0001 12 (2.8%) 45 (11.4%) <0.05
MACE 1 (3.9%) 8 (21.6%) NS 4 (3.3%) 38 (23.0%) <0.0001 18 (6.4%) 98 (50.8) <0.0001 23 (5.4%) 144 (36.5%) <0.0001

NS non-significant