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. 2020 Apr 3;30(7):2715–2722. doi: 10.1007/s11695-020-04559-4

Table 2.

Analgesic usage and pain managements

Variables Morbidly obese, n = 183 Super morbidly obese, n = 96 P value
VAS at PACU entry 2.59 ± 1.62 2.43 ± 1.53 0.558
VAS at PACU discharge 1.86 ± 1.07 1.70 ± 1.02 0.176
Total morphine equivalent intra operative and PACU 10.5 ± 4.5 10.6 ± 4.4 0.878
Total morphine equivalent at first 24 h 22.6 ± 9.6 23.8 ± 8.7 0.76
Intra operative fentanyl consumption (μ/kg) 1.67 ± 0.75 1.43 ± 0.63 0.004
Intra operative fentanyl consumption (μ/LBM) 3.19 ± 1.40 3.05 ± 1.39 0.409
End of surgery morphine consumption (mg/kg) 0.08 ± 0.02 0.06 ± 0.02 0.001
End of surgery morphine consumption (mg/LBM) 0.71 ± 0.72 0.15 ± 0.14 0.313
PACU tramadol consumption (mg/kg) 0.7479 ± 0.245 0.5660 ± 0.171 0.001
PACU tramadol consumption (mg/LBM) 1.4073 ± 0.476 1.1598 ± 0.345 0.025
PACU Lornoxicam consumption (mg/kg) 0.0966 ± 0.038 0.0878 ± 0.029 0.527
PACU Lornoxicam consumption (mg/LBM) 0.1905 ± 0.062 0.1797 ± 0.064 0.689
Total paracetamol consumption (g/kg) 0.0176 ± 0.003 0.0153 ± 0.004 0.040
Total paracetamol consumption (g/LBM) 0.0331 ± 0.005 0.0326 ± 0.008 0.844

NOTE: total morphine equivalent intra-operative fentanyl, calculated as explained in “Methods” section

Values are means ± SD. P ˂ 0.05 considered statistically significant

PACU, post-anaesthesia care unit; VAS, visual analogue score; IV, intravenous; ICU, intensive care unit; LBM, lean body mass