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. 2020 Feb 17;4(3):405–415. doi: 10.1002/bjs5.50264

Table 2.

Associations between complication grade and pathology

Highest Clavien–Dindo grade
Total n Overall None I–II III–V P
Type of tumour 430 n = 138 n = 144 n = 148 0·490§
Adenocarcinoma 337 (78·4) 110 (79·7) 119 (82·6) 108 (73·0)
Squamous 70 (16·3) 21 (15·2) 17 (11·8) 32 (21·6)
Adenosquamous 8 (1·9) 2 (1·4) 4 (2·8) 2 (1·4)
Other 15 (3·5) 5 (3·6) 4 (2·8) 6 (4·1)
Tumour location 392 n = 118 n = 134 n = 140 0·208§
GOJ 236 (60·2) 81 (68·6) 74 (55·2) 81 (57·9)
Distal 132 (33·7) 30 (25·4) 51 (38·1) 51 (36·4)
Middle 24 (6·1) 7 (5·9) 9 (6·7) 8 (5·7)
pT category 427 n = 135 n = 144 n = 148   0·071
pT0 19 (4·4) 5 (3·7) 8 (5·6) 6 (4·1)
pT1 52 (12·2) 13 (9·6) 18 (12·5) 21 (14·2)
pT2 54 (12·6) 15 (11·1) 14 (9·7) 25 (16·9)
pT3 277 (64·9) 93 (68·9) 96 (66·7) 88 (59·5)
pT4 25 (5·9) 9 (6·7) 8 (5·6) 8 (5·4)
pN category 429 n = 137 n = 144 n = 148   0·882
pN0 164 (38·2) 57 (41·6) 46 (31·9) 61 (41·2)
pN1 186 (43·4) 57 (41·6) 65 (45·1) 64 (43·2)
pN2 46 (10·7) 13 (9·5) 20 (13·9) 13 (8·8)
pN3 33 (7·7) 10 (7·3) 13 (9·0) 10 (6·8)
pM1 status 430 9 (2·1) 3 of 138 (2·2) 2 of 144 (1·4) 4 of 148 (2·7)   0·757
Overall stage 425 n = 134 n = 144 n = 147   0·428
0 15 (3·5) 4 (3·0) 5 (3·5) 6 (4·1)
1 74 (17·4) 18 (13·4) 24 (16·7) 32 (21·8)
2 95 (22·4) 39 (29·1) 25 (17·4) 31 (21·1)
3 232 (54·6) 70 (52·2) 88 (61·1) 74 (50·3)
4 9 (2·1) 3 (2·2) 2 (1·4) 4 (2·7)
Perineural invasion 331 105 (31·7) 38 of 114 (33·3) 40 of 115 (34·8) 27 of 102 (26·5)   0·291
Tumour dimensions (mm) *
Length 394 35 (25–45) 35 (25–45) 34 (25–45) 35 (25–48) 0·766
Width 382 26 (20–40) 25 (18–40) 25 (20–35) 30 (20–37) 0·774
Depth 310 12 (8–15) 12 (8–16) 11 (7–15) 12 (8–16) 0·634
Maximum dimension 402 35 (25–50) 36 (25–50) 35 (25–50) 35 (25–50) 0·753

Values in parentheses are percentages unless indicated otherwise;

*

values are median (i.q.r.).

Number of patients with data available for the stated factor. GOJ, gastro‐oesophageal junction.

Kendall's τ, except

§

Kruskal–Wallis test and

Jonckheere–Terpstra test.