Table-II.
Comparison of ultrasonographic parameters.
| Study group before coffee intake (n: 63) | Study group after coffee intake (n: 63) | Control group initial measurements (n: 63) | Control group after starvation (n: 63) | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amniotic fluid index (mm) | 68.77±8.3a (66.23-71.32) | 92.8±18.9b (87.02-98.57) | 69.44±9.1a (65.05-70.43) | 67.74±8.8a (65.05-70.43) | <0.001 |
| Fetal renal artery RI | 0.85±0.08 (0.82-0.88) (2.07-2.36) | 0.86±0.09 (0.83-0.90) | 0.84±0.07 (0.82-0.88) | 0.83±0.09 (0.81-0.87) | 0.874 |
| Fetal renal artery PI | 2.21±0.47 | 2.15±0.53 (1.98-2.31) | 2.16±0.53 (2.00-2.33) | 2.12±0.52 (2.00-2.32) | 0.947 |
Different superscript letters indicate statistically significant differences. All measurement values are expressed as mean ±SD and 95% confidence interval (CI). RI, resistive index; PI, pulsatility index.