Table 2.
Development of CPA-controlled endo-selective cyclization of mupirocin methyl ester (14).
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Entry[a] | Catalyst | Solvent[b] | Conversion [%] | 15/16[b] |
1 | (S)-17a | CH2Cl2 | >98 | 66:34 |
2 | (R)-17a | CH2Cl2 | >98 | 74:26 |
3 | (S)-17b | CH2Cl2 | 95 | 62:38 |
4 | (S)-17c | CH2Cl2 | >98 | 66:34 |
5 | (R)-17c | CH2Cl2 | >98 | 73:27 |
6 | (S)-17d | CH2Cl2 | >98 | 57:43 |
7 | (R)-17d | CH2Cl2 | >98 | 93:7 |
8 | (S)-17e | CH2Cl2 | >98 | 45:55 |
9 | (R)-17e | CH2Cl2 | >98 | 94:6 |
10 | (R)-17f | CH2Cl2 | >98 | 48:52 |
11[c] | (R)-17e | CH2Cl2 | 67 | 90:10 |
12[c] | (R)-17e | CyH | 39 | 77:23 |
13[c] | (R)-17e | PhCF3 | >98 | 92:8 |
14[c] | (R)-17e | PhMe | >98 | 95:5 |
15[c,d] | (R)-17e | PhMe | >98 | 97:3 |
16[c,e] | (R)-17e | PhMe | > 98 | 95:5 |
17[c,f] | (R)-17e | PhMe | >98 | 95:5 |
18[c, g] | (R)-17e | PhMe | 93% | 93:7 |
Conditions: 14 (0.02 mmol), solvent (0.2 m), 4 Å molecular sieves (MS), room temperature, 12 h.
Determined by RP HPLC.
Reactions were performed without 4 Å MS.
Reaction was performed with 100 mol% of the catalyst.
Reaction was performed with 10 mol% of the catalyst.
Reaction was performed with 5 mol% of the catalyst on a 0.20 mmol scale for 18 h.
Reaction was performed with 5 mol% of the catalyst in the presence of 5 mol% of water.