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. 2020 May 30;18:117. doi: 10.1186/s12957-020-01893-w

Table 2.

Odds ratios and confidence intervals for advanced stages at diagnosis in 1059 breast cancer patients

Variable Category Stage Univariable analysis Multivariable analysis
OR (95% CI) P value OR (95% CI) P value
Advance (n) Early (n)
Age ≤ 40 years old 116 69 1.230 (0.884–1.709) 0.220 0.868 (0.544–1.384) 0.551
> 40 years old 589 285 Ref Ref
Breastfeeding Yes 566 281 0.945 (0.688-1.298) 0.745 0.897 (0.556-1.445) 0.654
No 139 73 Ref Ref
Marital status Not married 43 19 Ref Ref
Married 662 335 0.873 (0.501–1.522) 0.625 0.858 (0.473–1.557) 0.614
Education Lower than high school 339 102 2.288 (1.741–3.008) < 0.0001 1.533 (1.132–2.075) 0.006
High school and graduate 366 252 Ref Ref
Parity Nulliparity 75 42 0.884 (0.592–1.321) 0.559 0.923 (0.505–1.668) 0.779
Multiparity 630 312 Ref Ref
Ethnicity Javanese 690 347 0.928 (0.375–2.297) 0.998 0.506 (0.190–1.350) 0.174
Non-Javanese 15 7 Ref Ref
BMI ≤ 25 450 212 1.182 (0.909–1.536) 0.211 1.060 (0.794–1.416) 0.693
> 25 255 142 Ref Ref Ref
Menarche ≤ 14 years old 456 237 Ref Ref Ref
> 14 years old 249 117 1.106 (0.844–1.449) 0.464 1.058 (0.788–1.420) 0.631
Menopause ≤ 50 years old 397 185 1.164 (0.820–1.653) 0.396 1.120 (0.855–1.468) 0.409
> 50 years old 118 64 Ref Ref Ref
Family history Yes 126 70 0.883 (0.638–1.222) 0.465 0.877 (0.623–1.246) 0.508
No 579 284 Ref Ref
Residence Rural 586 166 5.577 (4.185–7.431) < 0.0001 5.096 (3.765–6.896) < 0.0001
Urban 119 188 Ref Ref

Association of sociodemographic variables with advance stages at diagnosis were analyzed using univariable and multivariable binary logistic regression

Ref reference, OR odd ratio, CI confidence interval, BMI body mass index