Table 2.

Nested OLS Regression Models Predicting SPPB Score

	Model 1	Model 2	Model 3	Model 4
Intercept	7.47 ***	7.59 ***	4.71 ***	4.73 ***
	(0.05)	(0.05)	(0.22)	(0.22)
Race/Ethnicity
White (ref.)
Black	−1.73 ***	−1.52 ***	−0.80 ***	−0.87 ***
	(0.16)	(0.16)	(0.13)	(0.15)
Hispanic	−1.46 ***	−1.17 ***	−0.54 **	−0.66 **
	(0.16)	(0.17)	(0.16)	(0.19)
Neighborhood
Low Social Cohesion		−0.51 ***	−0.16 †	−0.21 †
		(0.12)	(0.10)	(0.11)
High Physical Disorder		−0.98 ***	−0.30*	−0.33*
		(0.16)	(0.13)	(0.16)
Covariates
Age			−0.76 ***	−0.76 ***
			(0.03)	(0.03)
Female			−0.17 *	−0.18 *
			(0.07)	(0.07)
College			0.29 ***	0.29 ***
			(0.08)	(0.08)
Income			0.27 ***	0.27 ***
			(0.03)	(0.03)
Partnered			0.16 †	0.16 †
			(0.08)	(0.08)
US Born			−0.37 ***	−0.38 ***
			(0.14)	(0.14)
Walk for Exercise			1.21 ***	1.21 ***
			(0.07)	(0.07)
Self-Rated Health			0.97 ***	0.97 ***
			(0.03)	(0.03)
Interactions
Black*Low Cohesion				0.28
				(0.32)
Hispanic*Low Cohesion				0.52†
				(0.29)
Black*High Disorder				0.12
				(0.32)
Hispanic*High Disorder				0.00
				(0.32)
Adjusted R Sq.	0.03	0.04	0.42	0.42
Model F	92.25 ***	61.44 ***	336.77 ***	252.81 ***
df	2.00	4.00	12.00	16.00

Note: SPPB=Short Physical Performance Battery; Calculated using sample weights; Unstandardized coefficients shown with standard errors in parenthesis;

^***p <.001;

^**p <.01;

^*p < .05;

^†p <.10.

NHATS Round 5 (N=5619)