Isolation of human PrPC from KI mouse brains.
A, schematic of GPI-AP composition. Core and side-chain structures of mammalian GPI-APs are shown. The cleavage site of PI-PLC is indicated by an arrow. Glycan symbols follow the symbol nomenclature for glycans (44). B, PI-PLC treatment of the mouse medulla oblongata. Medulla oblongata homogenates obtained from mice expressing human PrPC were treated with PI-PLC, and then free GPI-GalNAc was detected by Western blotting. GAPDH was used as a loading control. C, isolation of human PrPC from KI mouse brains. The lipid portion of the GPI anchor of human PrPC was removed by PI-PLC, followed by immunoprecipitation with an anti-prion antibody. N-glycans on isolated PrPC were removed by treatment with PNG-F. Bands corresponding to PNG-F and human PrPC are indicated by arrows.