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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: SLAS Technol. 2019 Nov 26;25(1):33–46. doi: 10.1177/2472630319888442

Table 1.

Comparison of Biosensor Arrays on Glass and Flexible Laminate in 0.01 M PBS (pH 7.4) to Similar Biosensor Arrays and Glutamate Biosensors in the Literature.

Reference Biosensors (Lactate/Glutamate/Glucose/Other) Electrode Material Area [mm2] Sensitivity [nA/mm2/mM] Detection Limit [μM] Linear Range [mM]
Weltin et al.58 Lactate Pt 0.126 2.6 90 0.09–3
Glucose Pt 3.3 75 0.075–10
O2, pH Pt, IrO2 −7350, −61.4 mV/pH 0–0.2, pH 4–10
Misun et al.59 Lactate Pt 0.126 443 7.07 0.01–2
Glucose 322 <10 0.007–1
Bavli et al.5 Lactate Pt ~9 ~2 500 0.5–20
Glucose ~3 500 0.5–30
Tseng and Monbouquette60 Glutamate Polypyrrole/Pt 1260 2.1 0.002–0.63
Dopamine 3.25 × 10−4 0.062 6.2 × 10−5–0.04
Abe et al.23 Glutamate Horseradish peroxidase/osmium bipyridine/Au 147 1 0.001–0.06
Dopamine 197 1 0.001–0.1
Belle et al.61 Glutamate Pt 3 × 10−4 7500 2 0.002–0.5
0.49 1600
Nguyen et al.49 Glutamate PtNP/MWCNT/PEDOT:PSS 0.031 2600 0.5 0.001–0.8
This work (arrays on glass) Lactate Pt/activated C/PEDOT:PSS 0.16 715 2.30 0.002–0.1
Glutamate 1446 1.66 0.002–0.5
Glucose 136 12.66 0.013–5
This work (arrays on flexible laminate) Lactate Pt/activated C/PEDOT:PSS 0.16 759 2.2 0.002–1
Glutamate 2797 0.9 9 × 10−4–0.5
Glucose 90 19 0.019–5