Table 1.
Registries and case reports focused on patients affected by fulminant myocarditis supported by IMPELLA devices published between 2010 and 2020.
Registries focused on FM cases supported by IMPELLA devices | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Authors | Years | Patients, n. | Mean age, y. | Type of IMPELLA | Mean t on support, h. | Complications | Survival to hospital discharge |
Annamalai et al. 2018 | 01/2009-02/2016 | 34 EMB in 11 cases |
41 | 2.5 (41%) CP (35%) 5.0 (24%) - Concomitant RP (5%) - Concomitant va-ECMO (6%) |
90.5±74.2 | - Anemia requiring transfusion (20%) - Hemolysis (12%) - Device malfunction (15%) - Vascular complications (12%) |
21 (62%) |
Charalambous et al. 2018 | 01/2013-01/2016 | 6 Clinical diagnosis in all cases |
43 | NS | NS | NS | 83.3% |
Case reports focused on FM cases supported by IMPELLA devices | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Authors | Type of use | Age, y. | Type of IMPELLA | Diagnosis / Histology | Outcome | ||
Hasegawa-Tamba et al. 2019 | Sole assist device | 16 | 2.5 | Eosinophilic myocarditis | Survived | ||
Yamamoto et al. 2019 | ECMELLA | 26 | 2.5 followed by 5.0 | Lymphocytic myocarditis | Survived | ||
Ogawa et al. 2019 | Sole assist device | 39 | 5.0 | Lymphocytic myocarditis | Survived | ||
Pappalardo et al. 2018 | BIPELLA | 37 | CP and RP | CMRI based diagnosis EMB inconclusive |
Survived | ||
Garg et al. 2017 | Sole assist device | 50 | NS | GCM | HTx | ||
Fox et al. 2017 | Sole assist device | 49 | CP | Lymphocytic myocarditis | Survived | ||
Burns et al. 2015 | Sole assist device | 48 | 5.0 | Clinical diagnosis of viral myocarditis | Survived | ||
Narain et al. 2012 | ECMELLA | 31 | 2.5 | Viral myocarditis | Survived | ||
Chaparro et al. 2012 | ECMELLA | 31 | 2.5 | Lymphocytic myocarditis | Survived | ||
Beurtheret et al. 2012 | ECMELLA | 34 | 5.0 | Eosinophilic myocarditis | Died | ||
Suradi et al. 2011 | Sole assist device | 44 | 2.5 | GCM | LVAD | ||
Khouzam et al. 2011 | Sole assist device | 36 | 2.5 | Clinical diagnosis H1N1 positive | Died | ||
Andrade et al. 2010 | Sole assist device | 13 | 5.0 | Biopsy-proven viral myocarditis | Survived |