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. 2020 May 28;10(2 Suppl):8S–16S. doi: 10.1177/2192568219876244

Table 4.

Clinical Outcomes.

Preoperative Latest Follow-up Improvement
VAS Back5,7,11,17,19,20 7.7 3.2 54.3%
VAS Leg5,7,11,17,19,20 6.8 3.1 58.4%
ODI5,7,11,19,20 50.6% 27.6% 45.5%

Abbreviations: VAS, Visual Analog Scale; ODI, Oswestry Disability Index.