Table 4.
Adjusted Change (95% CI) per Additional Calendar Year in the Length (in Days) of ICU and Critical Illness Hospital Stay according to Ethnicity
ICU Length of Stay |
Hospital Length of Stay |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|
Minority-Serving Hospital | Non–Minority-Serving Hospital | Minority-Serving Hospital | Non–Minority-Serving Hospital | |
African American | ||||
Adjusted change (95% CI), d | −0.01 (−0.02 to 0.01) | −0.09 (−0.10 to −0.08) | −0.03 (−0.07 to 0.01) | −0.21 (−0.23 to −0.20) |
P value | 0.46 | <0.001 | 0.19 | <0.001 |
Hispanic | ||||
Adjusted change (95% CI), d | −0.09 (−0.10 to −0.07) | −0.06 (−0.07 to −0.04) | −0.20 (−0.23 to −0.16) | −0.12 (−0.15 to −0.09) |
P value | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
White | ||||
Adjusted change (95% CI), d | −0.04 (−0.05 to −0.02) | −0.08 (−0.08 to −0.07) | −0.08 (−0.11 to −0.06) | −0.16 (−0.17 to −0.16) |
P value | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
Definition of abbreviation: CI = confidence interval.
Adjusted change in length of stay per additional calendar year according to ethnicity. The change in length of stay was adjusted for age, sex, ethnicity, unit type, admission diagnosis, Charlson comorbidity score, illness severity, admission year (defined continuously), and hospital mortality. Multiplicative interaction P values between indicator for minority-serving hospitals and admission year (defined continuously) were less than 0.001 within each ethnic stratum.