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. 2020 May 22;128(5):057007. doi: 10.1289/EHP5899

Table 2.

Relative contribution (%) of the ecological factors contributing toward predicting the distribution of Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus mosquito vectors in Canada and the United States for the time period 2006–2016, using projected climatic data from four regional climatic data models (RCP4.5) and a single boosted regression trees model run.

Species Covariates Regional climatic models
CanRCM4-CanESM2
[RC (%)]a
CRCM5-CanESM2
[RC (%)]a
CRCM5-MPI-ESM-LR
[RC (%)]a
HIRHAM5-EC-EARTH
[RC (%)]a
Aedes aegypti Mean temperature 8.21 51.92 20.13 30.56
Mean minimum temperature 3.49 2.77 8.61 36.84
Mean maximum temperature 6.41 17.16 15.45 4.48
Mean January temperature 43.48 11.90 13.03 0.00
Number of days 10°C 24.10 9.01 19.46 17.36
Number of days 20°C 2.56 1.63 13.69 2.11
Mean precipitation 4.45 1.58 3.75 3.60
Urban land cover 7.34 4.03 5.87 5.04
Aedes albopictus Mean temperature 5.88 3.92 16.33 9.83
Mean minimum temperature 38.54 41.57 40.02 11.04
Mean maximum temperature
Mean January temperature 3.41 4.14 5.33 0.00
Number of days 10°C 34.00 33.73 19.23 52.03
Number of days 20°C 4.18 3.55 5.38 4.77
Mean precipitation 7.47 9.11 8.67 14.36
Urban land cover 6.52 3.99 5.05 7.97

Note: The covariates that contributed 10% to the model were considered most influential. —, indicates covariate dropout during model simplification process; RC, relative contribution.

a

The RC values are rounded to two decimal digits.