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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Adolesc Health. 2020 Jan 25;66(6):733–739. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2019.12.011

Table 3.

Association among Meeting the Physical Activity, Sleep, and Diet Guidelines with Adiposity and Standardized Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Adolescents (n=251)^

Met Physical Activity Guideline Met Slee Guideline Met Diet Guideline
Beta SE p-value Beta SE p-value Beta SE p-valu
Adiposity
BMI Percentile −21.4 5.90 0.001* −4.06 3.80 0.29 −4.39 4.65 0.34
Body Fat (%) −6.92 1.95 0.006* −0.62 1.28 0.62 −1.81 1.56 0.24
Visceral Adipose Tissue (liters) −0.28 0.08 0.003* −0.006 0.06 0.91 −0.13 0.07 0.09
Standardized Cardiometabolic Risk Score$
Waist Circumference −0.52 0.019 0.008* −0.12 0.12 0.31 −0.12 0.15 0.42
Mean Arterial Pressure −0.41 0.19 0.04* −0.07 0.12 0.57 −0.01 0.15 0.95
High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol# −0.26 0.21 0.21 −0.05 0.13 0.71 0.01 0.16 0.92
Triglycerides −0.38 0.20 0.07 −0.04 0.13 0.76 −0.04 0.16 0.79
HOMA-IR −0.48 0.20 0.02* −0.01 0.13 0.90 −0.35 0.16 0.03*
Total Cardiometabolic Risk −2.07 0.64 0.002* −0.30 0.42 0.47 −0.50 0.52 0.34
^

Assessed using linear regression with adjustment for race, age, sex, in school status, and other guidelines

*

p<0.05;

$

Scores represent standardized residuals of each component,

#

Reverse coded, as in those with a lower risk had a higher HDL-C level for their age and sex.